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U.S. Issues Warning to Iran as 'Project Freedom' Sees Limited Shipping Participation

Defense Secretary Hegseth warns against waterway blockades as commercial shippers show hesitation toward U.S. escort initiatives.

May 5, 2026 at 7:00 PM

In a joint press briefing on May 5, 2026, U.S. Secretary of Defense Peter Hegseth and Joint Chiefs Chairman General Dan Caine addressed the ongoing U.S.-Iran conflict. Hegseth characterized Iran as the 'clear aggressor' for attempting to block international waterways. While he emphasized that American forces would not need to enter Iranian airspace or waters, he maintained that the U.S. is prepared to resume major combat operations if necessary. Iran responded with escalatory rhetoric, stating that their military actions 'have not even begun yet,' suggesting a long-term strategy of confrontation in the Strait of Hormuz. The Trump administration’s recently launched 'Project Freedom,' designed to escort commercial vessels through the Strait of Hormuz, has experienced a slow start. Data from S&P Global Market Intelligence shows only four ships utilized the escort on its first day, indicating a high level of caution among maritime operators regarding insurance risks and regional volatility. Meanwhile, Israeli defense officials have warned that a return to open war is 'increasingly likely' if Iran does not de-escalate, particularly as clashes with Hezbollah continue to cause casualties on Israel's northern border.

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